Jacksonville’s newly elected Public Defender, Matt Shirk, is shaking up Duval county by firing 10 of the office’s most experienced defense attorneys. The firings are ostensibly brought on by budgetary concerns, as Chief Circuit Judge Donald Moran noted in the Florida Times-Union that Shirk would likely be able to hire two or three young lawyers for the price of each seasoned professional.
But the very real concern is that Shirk might be sacrificing quality for quantity. Many of these public defenders, with over 300 years’ combined experience, were “superstars,” says the Times-Union. With the talent gone, “the legal community expressed concern about the quality of legal services the office will be able to provide and the appellate cost to the public.” In fact, these lawyers are of such a high caliber, says the same paper, that
At first blush, the criterion for recent personnel cuts… appears to be notable success defending criminally accused people who are too poor to hire their own lawyers.
The list of 10 lawyers fired by Shirk – who defeated incumbent Bill White on Nov. 4 – reads like a who’s who of the Jacksonville-based office’s stars.
The JaxPolitics blog notes that the impending personnel shortage is not local to Florida:
In addition, many Public Defenders Offices throughout the nation are now overloaded with cases and have serious funding issues that must be addressed. Currently, public defenders in 7 states (including Florida) are either refusing to take on new cases or have filed lawsuits due to overburdened case loads which prevent them from providing effective assistance of counsel.
Says the Times-Union, for example “the office had eight lawyers qualified by the state to try death penalty cases; the firings leave three, and two of those are assigned to Clay and Nassau counties.” The firings are making a bad situation worse, first by firing the most talented professionals employed by the county, and secondly leaving the remaining lawyers stretched too thin. Add to that that Jacksonville is the murder capital of Florida, and you’ve got a recipe for chronic inadequacy.
Two of the defenders who are being forced out, Ann Finnell and Patrick McGuinness, were the subjects of the 2001 Oscar-winning HBO documentary Murder on a Sunday Morning, which told how the Jacksonville Police Department had wrongly accused 15-year-old Brenton Butler of a murder and obtained a false confession by beating him senseless during an interrogation.
The Butler episode calls into higher relief the point that the work of experienced defense attorneys may be the only thing that stands in the way of innocent people being convicted. Were it not for the talents of Finnell and McGuiness, Brenton Butler may have been wrongly convicted.
It makes sense that freeing up money would mean letting go of the most experienced defenders in Duval county. But the Times-Union hypothesizes that Shirk’s motives might have been in part to weaken the ability of the county to offer competent defense, or even to punish the most pugnacious defenders that the county had on its payroll. “[McGuinness] also blamed Shirk’s endorsement by the police union,” they report, “noting several of the lawyers let go were among the most aggressive at questioning officers in court.”










McGuinness, Finnell, Chipperfield and others were leaving anyway. To suggest that Shirk fired these attorney’s is simply contrary to the facts. Did you even attempt to contact Shirk for a response before posting this? It would seem appropriate to at least request a response.